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JM Cozzoli

A horror genre fan with a blog. Scary.

The Adventures of Ichabod
and Mr. Toad
1949 Pressbook

“One of Disney’s four “Package Films”. During World War II the studio lost a lot of manpower and resources, which left it with countless unfinished ideas too long for shorts and too short for features. So, inventive as Disney was, it stuck short ideas together into feature-length movies” (IMDb). Combining two shorts, The Wind in the Willows and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow into a feature-length movie, The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad had alternate titles, Two Fabulous Characters and Ichabod and Mr. Toad. This would be the last package film by Disney, who returned to single-feature in 1950 with Cinderella. While costs were kept low by reusing previous animation work, the Headless Horseman sequence is memorable today and scary enough for the kiddies to enjoy (after being terrorized, of course). The Wind in the Willows segment was narrated by Basil Rathbone.

 

Ichabod and Mr Toad Pressbook

Salute to Ray Harryhausen
Movie Radio Spots

Ray Harryhausen next to his Medusa stop motion puppet.
Ray Harryhausen with Medusa from Clash of the Titans (1981), Photo: Andy Johnson

Ahhhh, Fall is in the air!

Temperatures are falling, the air is crisp and pumpkins are everywhere! And, we all know what that means: Halloween is just around the corner!

I had several of my ghoul-friends over for some witch’s brew and a planning party the other night. We are planning on having our annual  Monster Bash at the Witchwood Cemetery at midnight on Halloween, and we were discussing the activities. We have it at midnight so we all can be home earlier in the evening to hand out goodies to all the little monsters that come around our homes here in our community. We have such fun tormenting the little creatures who come our way. I don’t know who has more fun…us or them! Anyway, we were all sitting around on my front porch when the conversation turned to movies. …

The Secret Four (1921) Movie Herald

This may be the oldest herald (and pressbook, posting soon) in my collection. While the 1921 The Secret Four movie serial is now lost, it looks pretty darn exciting. This herald is about 22 inches long and 9.5 inches wide, so quite a herald to be handing out to movie patrons. The movie was 15 episodes across 30 reels, silent of course, and filled with great chapter titles like The Creeping Doom (8), Floods of Fury (13), and the Dive of Despair ((5). Maybe it’s me (okay, sure, it usually is), but looking at this herald, and with the movie filled with “international intrigue to seize world power by gaining possession of hidden oil deposits in the United States (IMDb),” I’m reminded of the pulp hero, Doc Savage, who first appeared in the 1930s. I wonder if this may have been one source of inspiration for the character.

The Secret 4 1921 Movie herald

Halloween 2024 Sighted
At Target

You got the Goth black and white all-over with Michaels; lawn-busting animatronics and decor at Home Depot; costumes galore at Party City; and colorful funky cool at Target: and blow-mold-like decor to boot! bringing that nostalgic kitsch vibe. Those doorbell ringers are killer, the large 3D hang ups awesome, and the colorful skeletons and cheeky animated smallies to die for. I love animated smallies! Target was still unpacking the Halloween merch as I snapped some picks (this is the first year they finally started putting the stuff out early), so I’m sure you will find more to love as the season kicks into high gear. But, for now, here are my favs.

Target Halloween decorations 2024
Target Halloween decorations 2024

Outlaw Girl (1950) Pressbook

It Came From Hollywood has a thing for outlaw girls. Just saying. Of course, who doesn’t. Go back to the movies of yesterday and you would find lots of outlaw (aka “bad”) women in the usual mis-behaving role, be it westerns, noirs, jungles, crime, small town and big city neighborhoods, you name it. In Outlaw Girl, you “don’t tangle with Mangano!” That would be Silvana Mangano in this Italian import courtesy of Lux Film, Paramount, and I.F.E Releasing Corp (they did the English dubbing). “Shooting from the hips” in this one, she helps a wronged man get even with those who done him wrong. Trivia from IMDb Pro notes the love theme  was re-used in Hercules and Hercules Unchained. Mangano became a sex symbol and notable film star, and was wife to Dino De Laurentiis.

With exploitation lines like “No. 1 Sex Appeal gal in the role of a gun moll,” no longer today’s promotion du jour, this pressbook provides a glimpse into how movies were sold through the male gaze for adults.

Outlaw Girl pressbook cover

The Giant Gila Monster (1959)
Radio Spots

The Giant Gila Monster movie poster showing monstrous arm and hot rod escaping from it.Uncle Thaddeus strikes again!

I was working in the crypt the other day when I heard a banging from the old iron door knocker . Opening the door I found Uncle Thaddeus standing there, a sly grin on his old withered face. He held a plastic bag in his hand.

Granny,” he said, “I have found something I know you will like. I was over at the old Squirrel Hollow Antique Mall to see what was new, and I found this.”

He handed me the bag and I opened it. A big smile crossed my face.

“You found it!,” I exclaimed. “I’ve been searching high and low and hither and thither for this.”

“I know,” said Uncle Thaddeus. “It’s a shame it has come a few weeks too late.”

“I’ll make it work,” I said. “Better late than never.”

The Giant Gila Monster up close shot
The Mexican beaded lizard in its starring role as The Giant Gila Monster.

He left with a couple jars of brew in payment, and I examined the treasure carefully. …

Wild in the Streets (1968)
Radio Spots

Wild in the Streets movie posterThese wild, and somewhat timely, radio spots, courtesy of It Came From Hollywood, may be prescient of things to come. This AIP cult favorite, from the story The Day It All Happened, Baby! by Robert Thom, Wild in the Streets may seem preposterous on first viewing, but if you think today’s political landscape isn’t, then you’ve not been paying attention. The movie is a wild riff on the events of the day (in 1968, natch), and how youth’s eternal struggle with the old farts can get down and dirty. The movie may be over the top, but it brings up issues we still grapple with today, sub-texted into its cheeky condemnation of style over substance.

 

Pinocchio (1940) Re-release Pressbook

Here is the 1945 re-release by RKO for Pinocchio. Walt Disney did it best. And who knew he could be such a fright-monger. First he goes all supernatural evil with Snow White, then gives us a strong taste of unexpected body horror in Pinocchio. When I first saw those boys turning into donkeys, wow! Now that was scary. And he left them that way! Double wow.

The evolution of Pinocchio’s character through illustration is a fascinating read. At first the thought was to depict him as a wooden puppet, but after months going back and forth, Milt Kahl took an approach that Disney preferred: namely, animating Pinocchio as a little boy first, then moving him toward visual reminders of his wooden nature second; this changed Collodi’s “skinny, brash, cocky piece of cherry wood” (Frank Thomas) into a more innocent, passive character learning the ropes of life the hard way. This, of course, made him more endearing to audiences and created a stronger emotional connection between both, a Disney necessity with all its characters.

The movie itself broke new ground in animation and the use of the multiplane camera for depth, shifting the usual vertical position to a horizontal one. Multiple glass layers of artwork would be moved past the camera a varying speeds, creating water movement, flickering lights, and parallax. At 2.6 million dollars, a small army of animators, and two years of production, the movie didn’t do well at the box office (perhaps mainly due to the loss of overseas markets because of Word War II), but remains a classic today, even with the reimagining we’ve had to suffer through in later stabs at the story.

For Disney’s purposes, Collodi’s impudent protagonist was, in contrast to the characters in Snow White, all too distinct. “One difficulty in Pinocchio,” as Disney said on 3 December 1937, in one of his first meetings with the film’s writers, “is that people know the story, but they don’t like the character.” (Michael Barrier, Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age.)

Pinocchio 1945 re-release pressbook

Tarzan Escapes Tabloid Herald

Extend your arm and open your hand, and imagine this tabloid-sized herald being distributed in theaters to promote the movie and you are about to take one. Now we have popcorn and drink container promos to hype today’s movies. Yes, I do collect them too! I was bummed to not get the Beetlejuice shrunken head drink container (sold out), but I still enjoyed the movie. But these paper heralds were free and, frankly, awesome. Now, that is. I’m sure no one back then was thinking about posterity and collecting such giveaway fare with an eye toward the future.

Tarzan Escapes Movie Herald

Konga Sales Brochure

What the movie lacks in special effects and storyline, this sales brochure for Konga makes up for with exciting graphic style. I love the synopsis on the second page, which includes “Sandra falls into some mysterious man-eating plants.” The first page is a die-cut showing only Konga’s eyes, a nice pricey printing touch. There was a fascination with apes, as primal terror or comic relief, to scare and cheer audiences from the early days of Hollywood, beginning with 1918’s Tarzan of the Apes, up until the 1970s. Of course, the usual primate sidekick did still appear, here and there, in movies. Monkeys could be pretty scary too, but apes have the size and bulk more suitable for being visually menacing; and, let’s face it, look funnier dressed in human clothing.

Hobo With a Shotgun (2011)

Hobo-with-a-shotgun-movie-poster Zombos Says: Good (for gore and Trash Cinema fans, mostly)

We were in the cinematorium discussing what the hell Hobo With a Shotgun was about. I love Rutger Hauer, and he’s perfect in the role of Hobo, with his craggy face and sparkly eyes under all that grizzle, but really, what the hell?

“Hey, where’d Zombos go?” he asked.

“He left during the busload of children fricasseed by the flamethrower interlude,” I said.

Trash cinema isn’t Zombos’ usual thing anyway, especially when it concerns fricasseeing kids. Come to think of it, it isn’t mine either.

While not as sexually outrageous and bizarre as Tokyo Gore Police or as repulsive as Street Trash, Jason Eisener and writers do a wild job that comes close, saturating this golden turkey with over the rainbow colors, plotting an absurd predicament even Albert Camus would find mind-numbing, and serving up a heapful of over the top—and under the bottom—caricatures.

There’s a golden-hearted hooker (Molly Dunsworth), a hobo with a dream of owning a lawn mower (to start a lawn mowing business, of course), and The Drake (Brian Downey), a criminal boss crushing the heart and soul out of Hope Town to create his own Scum Town. It’s silly, stupid, insulting, crazy, trashy, exploitative, and quite aware of all these things. Not to be taken seriously, it is seriously grindhouse as the blood flows, heads roll, and blacklight poster situations increasingly take on the look and feel of a psychedelic-fueled withdrawal.

“So, what did you think?” asked Paul Holstenwall, purveyor of the midnight run of filmdom, running his hands through his long black hair. His blue eyes beamed at me expectantly. He had mired our attention on this one.

I took a deep breath. “I have conflicted feelings about it. Hobo With a Shotgun is like passing a bong around, with each toke building to a highpoint of intoxication only to eventually downslide into nausea.”

“Exactly! That’s the beauty of it. It’s mired in dirty realism and transgressive angst,” beamed Paul.

Maybe to a Charles Bukowski fan, I thought, but didn’t voice my assumption. My impression pretty much formed when Abby, the heart-of-gold hooker with a bear fetish, gets her hand mowed off, then uses the boney stump to stab The Drake again and again. I admit there’s a sense of poetic justice tucked away in there somewhere, but it’s buried under the gore and screams. Irony and sardonic mawkishness go ozone when Hobo walks into the Pawn Til Dawn pawn shop and sees his heart’s desire, a lawn mower for $49.99. There’s nothing that says ‘home’ more than a freshly mowed lawn. To get the money he lets a sleaze-ball (Pasha Ebrahimi) with lots of cash and a video camera tape him getting his teeth knocked out by another bum. Money in hand, just when he’s about to pay for the mower, schizo-robbers come in and threaten a mom and her baby.

The shotgun hanging on the wall in back of the counter is also $49.99. He makes the tough choice all trash cinema heroes must eventually make. So instead of mowing grass he mows down bad guys, cleaning up the streets one shell at a time.

In-between the hospital hangings, the manhole cover necklaces, the mobs turning against hobos, and the Plague Twins showdown—motorcycle creepizoids dressed in Boilerplate—Abby, the hooker and hobo’s only friend, spends a lot of time with blood on her face, and hobo finds out if he can solve the world’s problems with a shotgun bought at $49.99, shells gratis.

Of course, if this movie was called Hobo With a Lawn Mower, things might have been different.

The Creature Walks Among Us
Radio Spots

The Creature Walks Among Us shot of Gill Man
Don Megowan gives a sympathetic portrayal of The Creature in his new land- dwelling form.

“The Creature is back! He needs a doctor! A plastic surgeon. He’s been touched to the quick…slowly. It’s a sad tale, the creature who walks among us sings. He is the last of the strolling troubadours…the very end. Listen as he sings, ‘Who is the fairest one of all?’”

Most monsterkids will recognize that little intro from the album Themes From Horror Movies by Dick Jacobs and his Orchestra. The intro, written by Mort Goode and narrated by Bob McFadden, sets the scene for the theme “Stalking the Creature” from Universal’s 1956 entry The Creature Walks Among Us (1956). I was listening to this worn-out album this past week, reliving in my old mind the scenes these themes accompanied. What visuals they conjure up!

I had an idea: I went over to the Witchwood Cemetery to visit my old friend, The Radio Reaper. I found him in his tomb, doing some much-needed housekeeping.

“Reaper,” I said, “I’m looking for some old spots to a certain movie. Do you have The Creature Walks Among Us?”

A gleam lit up his old sunken eyes and a smile came across his withered lips.

“I believe I do. Let’s see.” he said.

He grabbed his old reliquary and blew off the dust. He opened it, thumbed through some things, and pulled out a red, 12” record.

“Here you go,” he said and handed it to me.

“Wow!” I exclaimed. “Only four spots?”

“Yep,” he replied. “I guess they figured the public knew who the Creature was and what they could expect.”

I thanked him and went on my way.

Creature stuntman Al Wyatt on set during shoot.
Stuntman Al Wyatt on the boat receiving two drugged spear gun shots before being set on fire. The fire was optically enhanced in post-production and a dummy was used for the fall into the water. This sequence was shot in Universal’s shallow tank. Notice the rear projection process screen in the background.

The movie is the third installment of the Creature franchise, the first two being Creature From the Black Lagoon (1954) and Revenge of the Creature (1955). This time around scientists, led by Jeff Morrow and Rex Reason, attempt to capture the Gill-man again, this time in the Florida Everglades, in an effort to study him up close. After they examine a sample of his blood, Morrow goes off the deep end and decides to try and develop a new species through blood and genetic manipulation. While hunting the creature, they soon become the hunted, and the creature jumps into their small boat, gets shot by two spears containing the anesthetic rotonone, and accidently douses himself with gasoline. Gregg Palmer’s character throws a gasoline lamp at him which ignites him. Falling into the water, they soon rescue him, his body now covered in third-degree burns and having trouble breathing. They take him back to their science yacht where they discover that his scales and gills have been burned away but that he possesses human-type skin underneath and a rudimentary set of lungs. His eyes mutate into human-like eyes and his body shape changes, due to his inflated lungs (and to match the drawing we see of him early in the movie showing a much bulkier creature than we have previously known). The creature is provided clothing to cover his sensitive skin and is eventually locked in an electrified enclosure where he observes man’s inhumanity to man – and woman. Out of fear he escapes, and the last we see of him he is staring remorsefully at the ocean before slowly making his way to it.

Maurice Manson and Jeff Morrow examine a drawing comparing the Gill-man to a normal human.
Maurice Manson and Jeff Morrow examine a drawing comparing the Gill-man to a normal human. This drawing presents a much bulkier Creature than what we have been used to in previous films, either to prove a point or to prepare the viewer for the creature’s later over-sized appearance.

Don Megowan gives a heartfelt, emotional portrayal of the creature, mostly through eye movement and body language. We feel sorry for him as he tries to adjust to a new land environment and to learn the good and evil ways of his captors. The movie uses a lot of underwater footage from the two previous movies and some new underwater scenes with Ricou Browning, this time in the old suit and in the new suit.

Here now are the four spots as Creature fans heard them in 1956. So, dive in…and enjoy.